Electricity pricing has shifted from a background cost to a central competitive variable for Serbian export-oriented production. For companies selling […]
The European natural gas market has moved decisively away from its pre-2020 equilibrium. Price formation, supply security, and cost competitiveness
By 2030, Serbian exporters will no longer focus on whether global oil prices are “high” or “low,” but on whether
Electricity market coupling is often discussed in technical or commercial terms, but its most profound effects are political. By linking
For much of the past decade, the dominant assumption shaping policy and market design in Southeast Europe has been that
The Montenegro–Italy electricity market coupling does more than integrate two markets. It reshapes the economics of flexibility across Southeast Europe,
For decades, Montenegro’s hydroelectric system has been perceived primarily through a regional lens. Its reservoirs and run-of-river plants were valued
The transition from explicit capacity allocation to market coupling between Montenegro and Italy marks a decisive shift in how electricity
The coupling of Montenegro’s electricity market with Italy’s marks the emergence of a new structural feature in Europe’s power market
By 2030, the southeast European oil forward curve can no longer be understood as a single regional construct. What may
Between 2026 and 2030, Southeast Europe’s oil market will be shaped less by broad price direction and more by structural
High European refining margins are increasingly reshaping supply allocation, with refiners prioritizing markets that offer the highest liquidity and netbacks.
