Gas Industry Archives - Page 47 of 180 - On-the-Ground CBAM Execution in Serbia

Private wind producers in Montenegro: From peripheral players to system-defining actors Read More »

Private wind producers in Montenegro: From peripheral players to system-defining actors

Montenegro’s power system is undergoing a quiet reordering of influence. Where state hydro once dominated unchallenged and Pljevlja provided the stable backbone, private wind producers are emerging as system-defining actors. They are reshaping generation patterns, altering the economics of supply, influencing price formation and pushing Montenegro into deeper integration with regional markets. The first generation […]

Balancing costs in Montenegro’s post-coal power system Read More »

Balancing costs in Montenegro’s post-coal power system

As Montenegro steps into a future without Pljevlja’s coal-fired stability, the cost of balancing becomes the defining economic metric of its power system. Balancing is never a simple technicality; it is the financial manifestation of volatility. When wind ramps up quickly or collapses within minutes, when hydrology restrains reservoir operations, when cross-border flows tighten and

Montenegro’s power future: Transitioning from coal at Pljevlja to wind, hydro and import options Read More »

Montenegro’s power future: Transitioning from coal at Pljevlja to wind, hydro and import options

Montenegro finds itself at a key inflection point. The only coal-fired thermal power plant in the country, Yugoslav Thermal Power Plant Pljevlja (TPP Pljevlja), with an installed capacity of about 225 MW, has for decades been the backbone of domestic generation and is now scheduled for gradual shutdown. (OECD) Its decommissioning raises fundamental questions about

Scenario-based 2030–2040 supply-chain outlook: electricity, logistics, SEE corridors and Europe’s processing competitiveness Read More »

Scenario-based 2030–2040 supply-chain outlook: electricity, logistics, SEE corridors and Europe’s processing competitiveness

Europe’s pursuit of strategic autonomy in raw materials, electrification metals and industrial processing capacity is entering a decade defined by volatile energy markets, shifting logistics routes, geopolitical fragmentation and competition for midstream value creation. ReSourceEU has marked Europe’s strategic intent, but the 2030–2040 horizon will determine whether Europe becomes a competitive processing region or remains

SEE’s electricity market: Structure, competition, traders, strategies and the next decade of transformation Read More »

SEE’s electricity market: Structure, competition, traders, strategies and the next decade of transformation

The South-East European electricity market has always stood apart from the mature, deeply liquid and algorithmically saturated markets of Western and Northern Europe. The Western Balkans region—extending through Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Albania, and partially linked surrounding systems—remains a puzzle of semi-liberalised markets, legacy monopolies, variable regulatory maturity, rapid renewable expansion potential

Cross-border power corridors shaping South-East Europe: Interconnections, congestions and the new gravitational pull of the EU electricity market Read More »

Cross-border power corridors shaping South-East Europe: Interconnections, congestions and the new gravitational pull of the EU electricity market

South-East Europe is moving through a period of structural change, driven by accelerating renewable deployment, constrained transmission corridors, and a new continental price geography that increasingly radiates outward from the European Union’s core. The region stretching from Hungary through Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece, and continuing across the Adriatic through Montenegro toward Italy, forms

Traders’ hydro-volatility map for SEE Read More »

Traders’ hydro-volatility map for SEE

From a trader’s perspective, hydropower in South-East Europe is less about reservoirs and turbines and more about timing, asymmetry and correlation with wind and solar patterns. A hydro-volatility map of the region does not describe water levels; it describes how hydro behaviour amplifies or dampens spreads across borders and across time. The first dimension of

2030–2040 hydro-balancing forecast model for SEE Read More »

2030–2040 hydro-balancing forecast model for SEE

Between 2030 and 2040 hydropower in South-East Europe shifts from being primarily an energy source to being the central balancing instrument in a renewable-dominated system. The key feature of this decade is not how many terawatt-hours hydro plants generate, but how often and how flexibly they can be dispatched in response to solar and wind

Hydropower as baseload or balancing in a renewable-dominated SEE system: A structural analysis of hydro vs. wind and solar Read More »

Hydropower as baseload or balancing in a renewable-dominated SEE system: A structural analysis of hydro vs. wind and solar

Hydropower has always occupied a privileged position in South-East Europe’s electricity systems. Before solar and wind entered the mix, hydro served simultaneously as baseload, mid-merit and balancing capacity. It delivered firm energy during wet seasons, provided dispatchable flexibility for system operators and anchored frequency stability across weak and heavily fragmented Balkan grids. Yet as the

SEE power trading: A pure traders’ view on spreads, volatility and balancing opportunities Read More »

SEE power trading: A pure traders’ view on spreads, volatility and balancing opportunities

South-East Europe is entering a period where the spread and balancing environment becomes more profitable—and more dangerous—than at any time in the region’s modern electricity history. The fundamental driver is structural mismatch: renewable ramping outpacing system flexibility, coal fleets losing baseload stability, hydropower losing predictability and balancing markets evolving more slowly than the volatility they